Dopamine

Dosage ; Intravenous infusion, 2-5mcg/kg/minute initially

Dopamine Brands

Brand Name Manufacturer Name Distributor Drug Strength Packaging Formulation Formulation Strength Price
Dopamine Fresenius Surgipharm Ltd 50mg 100 Tablet per tablet KES 12090
Dopamine, Fresenius Surgipharm Ltd 200mg 50ml Injection per vial KES 3,179.00
Dopmin Orion Universal Corporation Ltd 40mg 25ml Injection per vial KES 2,250.00

Dopamine More info

Mode Of Action

Inotropic sympathomimetic

Drug Indication Cardiogenic shock, septic shock, cardiomyopathies, cardiac surgery, infarction.
Precautions Continuous monitoring of ECG and blood pressure, hypovolemia to be corrected first, subaortic stenosis.
Contra-Indications Phaeochromocytoma, tachyarrhythmia
Side Effects Hypotension or hypertension, tachycardia, nausea and vomiting, peripheral vasoconstriction
Dosage Intravenous infusion, 2-5mcg/kg/minute initially
Pregnancy Category Category B3
Pregnancy Category Description Drugs which have been taken by only a small number of pregnant women and women of child-bearing age with no any established rise in the frequency of malformations or other direct or indirect detrimental effects on the foetus having been noted. Studies in animals show evidence of an increased occurrence of foetal damage, the significance of which is uncertain in human
Drug Category DRUGS ACTI NG ON THE CARDIO-VASCULAR SYSTEM
Drug Sub-Category Inotropic sympathomimetics

harmacologic Category

Adrenergic Agonist Agent

Dosing: Adult

Hemodynamic support: I.V. infusion: 1-5 mcg/kg/minute up to 50 mcg/kg/minute, titrate to desired response; infusion may be increased by 1-4 mcg/kg/minute at 10- to 30-minute intervals until optimal response is obtained

Note: If dosages >20-30 mcg/kg/minute are needed, a more direct-acting vasopressor may be more beneficial (ie, epinephrine, norepinephrine).

Hemodynamic effects of dopamine are dose dependent:

Low-dose: 1-5 mcg/kg/minute, increased renal blood flow and urine output

Intermediate-dose: 5-15 mcg/kg/minute, increased renal blood flow, heart rate, cardiac contractility, and cardiac output

High-dose: >15 mcg/kg/minute, alpha-adrenergic effects begin to predominate, vasoconstriction, increased blood pressure

Dosing: Pediatric

Hemodynamic support: I.V. infusion:

Children: 1-20 mcg/kg/minute, maximum: 50 mcg/kg/minute continuous infusion, titrate to desired response.

Dosing: Geriatric

Refer to adult dosing.